Drugs & Supplements

Equate Allergy Relief: Goodbye to Allergy Troubles

Generic name – Diphenhydramine HCl

Equate allergy relief is a general medication labeled and distributed by Walmart stores. The active ingredient of every tablet is 25mg of Diphenhydramine HCl. Diphenhydramine belongs to the antihistamine category that is commonly used for the symptomatic treatment of hay fever, allergy, or Some common colds. The common symptoms of these medical conditions include:

  • Itching
  • Rash
  • Runny nose
  • Watery eyes
  • Cough
  • Sneezing
  • Itchy throat or nose

Equate allergy relief tables are also used to treat or prevent nausea, vomiting, or dizziness produced by motion sickness. In addition, the drug formula, Diphenhydramine HCl, also makes you feel relaxed and induces sleep.

What is the mechanism of action for the equate allergy relief tablet?

Equate allergy relief contains an antihistamine. This medication performs its action by blocking the natural substance that our body usually produces during any allergic response. Blocking the allergic substances in the body reduces the effects of histamine in the body. In addition, it performs drying effects on the runny nose and watery eyes by blocking the acetylcholine that our body produces to induce this effect.

What are the general indications for this equate allergy relief tablet?

General indications include a list of the medical problems or symptoms for which the medicine is used. A person must be well-known about the indications of the medication he or she is taking. Equate allergy relief tablets are indicated for different medical conditions. Some of the medical conditions are as follows:

  • Equate allergy relief HCl in syrup form can be used for children from 6 to 23 months of age. In children, it is indicated that the symptoms of perennial allergic rhinitis are caused by allergens like dust mites or molds. The symptoms which are treated by this medication include rhinorrhea, sneezing, nasal pruritus, postnasal discharge, tearing, and ocular pruritus.
  • In addition, equate allergy relief tablets are also indicated for chronic urticaria. This tablet resolves uncomplicated skin problems in children ranging from 6 months to 5 years of age. This medication reduces the prevalence rate, severity, and duration period. It also significantly reduces the rate of pruritus.

What are the recommended doses and the method of administration?

There are different recommended doses and different administration methods for different problems. Let us look at the posology of the equate allergy relief tablet.

Adult dosage for allergic rhinitis

The usual adult dose for allergic rhinitis is 5 to 10 mg taken in an oral form and chewed one time per day.

Adult dosage for urticaria

There is a usual dosage of 5 to 10 mg for adults taken in an oral form and chewed once per day.

Pediatric dosage for allergic rhinitis

There are different recommended doses for patients suffering from allergic rhinitis.

  • For children ranging from 6 months to 2 years, they can take 2.5mg equate allergy relief tablets orally one time per day. Children of age 12 months or more can take a 2.5mg tablet two times per day.
  • For children of 2 to 5 years, the dose can be increased up to 5 mg per day and divided into one or two doses.
  • For children of 6 years or older, they can take 5 to 10 mg of equate allergy relief tablet one time per day.

Pediatric dosage for Urticaria

There are different pediatric dosage recommendations for children of different ages. Let us have a look at the pediatric dosage formula for children suffering from urticaria.

  • Children ranging from 6 months to 2 years, they can take 2.5mg equate allergy relief tablets orally one time per day. Children of age 12 months or more can take a 2.5mg tablet two times per day.
  • For children of 2 to 5 years, the dose can be increased up to 5 mg per day and divided into one or two doses.
  • For children of 6 years or older, they can take 5 to 10 mg of equate allergy relief tablet one time per day.

Dosage for kidney patients

There are different dosage recommendations for patients suffering from renal disorders. These are as follows:

  • If the CrCl is less than 30mL/min, a 5mg tablet is advised for oral use or chewed once per day.
  • Equate allergy relief tablets are not indicated for children below 6 years of age suffering from kidney disorders.

The recommended dose for liver patients

  • 5 mg tablet for oral use or chewed per day.
  • Equate allergy relief tablets are not indicated for children below 6 years of age suffering from hepatic disorders.

The recommended dose for dialysis patients

Equate allergy relief tablets cannot be removed significantly by the body during the hemodialysis sessions. Therefore, there is no need to take an extra dosage of medication to get results. The recommended dose for such patients is 5mg taken orally or chewed once per day.

What are the side effects of equating allergy relief tablets?

Every drug may have some side effects associated with it. There are several side effects that are potentially harmful. Some of them are as follows:

  • Dizziness
  • Drowsiness
  • Constipation
  • Upset stomach
  • Blurred vision
  • Dry mouth, throat, or nose

These are the common side effects of this tablet. But, some people may have some serious side effects with this drug. It includes:

  • Mentally disturbed changes like restlessness or confusion
  • Irregular or fast heartbeat
  • Difficulty in urination
  • Seizures

Allergic symptoms are rare but they include:

  • Rashes
  • Swelling
  • Itching
  • Severe dizziness
  • Difficulty in breathing

How to use this allergy relief tablet for different purposes?

To know more in detail, follow the directions provided by the Product package. Consult your doctor accordingly about whether the medication is good for you or not.

  • You can take this tablet in oral form with or without food. For the liquid form of this tablet, measure the dosage before use with some measuring device. If you are having a single dose form like a single-use whistle, you may take it without measuring the dose.
  • Chewable tablets should be properly chewed in the mouth before swallowing the tablet.
  • There are different recommended dosages depending on your age, medical problems, and the efficacy of the tablet. Diphenhydramine HCl is available in different medicine bands. Therefore, you must notice the recommended dosage provided by the product package.
  • Moreover, if you want to take this medication for motion sickness, you should take the tablet 30 minutes before traveling. To induce sleep, take this medicine 30 minutes before your usual bedtime.

What are the necessary precautions while using this equate allergy relief tablet?

Somnolence is reported during the clinical trials of equating allergy relief tablets. Therefore, it is necessary to take precautionary measures while driving a car to prevent any dangerous consequences.

  • Before taking Diphenhydramine HCl, provide a detailed history to your doctor if you are allergic to this active ingredient. It may induce allergic responses in some people. Therefore, you must tell your doctor about any active allergic response to the active or inactive ingredients of the medicine.
  • Before starting the course for this medication, you should provide your medical history related to the breathing disorder like asthma, etc. Must tell your doctor if you have heart problems, glaucoma, hypertension, liver or kidney disease, or any other medical problem.
  • This drug may blur vision or cause dizziness. The use of alcohol or other CNS depressants is avoided while taking this medication. These may cause an additional decrease in alertness and disturbance in CNS performance.
  • Before having any major or minor surgery, you must tell your dentist or doctors about the medication you are using.
  • Liquid products, chewable tablets, or other dissolving strips may contain sugar ingredients for taste enhancement. Precautions are necessary if you are diabetic, have liver disease, or have phenylketonuria.
  • Children are more prone to induce side effects of this drug. It may cause excitement in younger children instead of drowsiness as in adults.
  • Older adults are also sensitive to the side effects like drowsiness, dizziness, constipation, or problems while urinating. Drowsiness and dizziness increase the risk of falling.
  • If you are having a pregnancy, must consult about the risks and benefits with your doctor.
  • This drug can cross the barrier to pass into the breast milk. It may cause undesirable risky effects in nursing infants.
Also, read- Amoxicillin Allergy: Symptoms, Signs, and Side Effects

Drug interaction of equate allergy relief

Drug interaction indicates the interaction between different medications you are using to produce some good or bad effects. This drug may interact with different other medicines. These are as follows:

  • Equate allergy relief can interact with the antihistamine drugs used on the skin. These may be diphenhydramine sprays, ointments, or other creams.
  • Do not use this medicine with other CNS depressants like opioids or cough relievers.
  • Check the product label to know the ingredients if you are allergic to any.
  • This medication can also interfere with different laboratory tests including skin tests.

Overdosage of equating allergy relief tablets:

If someone has taken an overdose on this tablet and has some serious symptoms like difficulty in breathing, just call for an ambulance. Symptoms of overdose include:

  • Seizures
  • Severe drowsiness
  • Widened pupils
  • Mental or mood changes in children

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)

For which purpose, is equate allergy relief used?

Equate allergy relief is used for the successful treatment of colds, flu, allergens, or some breathing problems.

Does equate allergy relief tablet make you feel sleepy?

Yes, antihistamines can cause drowsiness by blocking the chemicals produced by the central nervous system.

Dr. Rahul Kushwaha

Rahul Kumar Kushwaha, MBBS, is an intern doctor at a prestigious college in Bangladesh, North East Medical College, situated in South SurmaPamila, on the outskirts of Sylhet, Bangladesh. He is one of the team members and Founder of WOMS and has been working since the beginning of WOMS. Similarly, he is also the founder of the pregnancy journey app and the auscultation world app.

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